Abstract
This study performs a meta-analysis of the mean-level of change in self-esteem across the life span. Fifty-nine studies yielded data from 130 independent samples. Results indicate that, despite slightly increasing from childhood to the first decade of young adulthood, self-esteem does not change beyond 30 years old. Self-esteem changes the most during the first decade of young adulthood. The effects of gender and time span between assessments on change in self-esteem were minimal during adolescence, while the way self-esteem is measured significantly affects change. The mean effect size was the largest with the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory and the smallest with Harter's Self-Perception Profile. Birth cohort also significantly influences change, whereas older cohorts change to a smaller extent compared to younger cohorts.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 251-260 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Review of General Psychology |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2010 Sep 1 |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Psychology(all)
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Mean-level change in self-esteem from childhood through adulthood : Meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. / Huang, Chiung-jung.
In: Review of General Psychology, Vol. 14, No. 3, 01.09.2010, p. 251-260.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mean-level change in self-esteem from childhood through adulthood
T2 - Meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
AU - Huang, Chiung-jung
PY - 2010/9/1
Y1 - 2010/9/1
N2 - This study performs a meta-analysis of the mean-level of change in self-esteem across the life span. Fifty-nine studies yielded data from 130 independent samples. Results indicate that, despite slightly increasing from childhood to the first decade of young adulthood, self-esteem does not change beyond 30 years old. Self-esteem changes the most during the first decade of young adulthood. The effects of gender and time span between assessments on change in self-esteem were minimal during adolescence, while the way self-esteem is measured significantly affects change. The mean effect size was the largest with the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory and the smallest with Harter's Self-Perception Profile. Birth cohort also significantly influences change, whereas older cohorts change to a smaller extent compared to younger cohorts.
AB - This study performs a meta-analysis of the mean-level of change in self-esteem across the life span. Fifty-nine studies yielded data from 130 independent samples. Results indicate that, despite slightly increasing from childhood to the first decade of young adulthood, self-esteem does not change beyond 30 years old. Self-esteem changes the most during the first decade of young adulthood. The effects of gender and time span between assessments on change in self-esteem were minimal during adolescence, while the way self-esteem is measured significantly affects change. The mean effect size was the largest with the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory and the smallest with Harter's Self-Perception Profile. Birth cohort also significantly influences change, whereas older cohorts change to a smaller extent compared to younger cohorts.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77956514147&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=77956514147&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1037/a0020543
DO - 10.1037/a0020543
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:77956514147
VL - 14
SP - 251
EP - 260
JO - Review of General Psychology
JF - Review of General Psychology
SN - 1089-2680
IS - 3
ER -