TY - JOUR
T1 - Increasing “Object-Substitution” Symbolic Play in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders
AU - Lee, Gabrielle T.
AU - Feng, Hua
AU - Xu, Sheng
AU - Jin, Shao Ju
N1 - Funding Information:
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This project was funded by Ministry of Education–Humanities and Social Science Foundation, China, to Professor Sheng Xu (Grant Number: 12YJC880128, Principal Investigator [PI]: Sheng Xu).
PY - 2019/1/1
Y1 - 2019/1/1
N2 - Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may not develop symbolic play skills, so such skills need to be taught specifically. We report an experiment regarding a procedure targeting “object-substitution” symbolic play skills. The “object-substitution” symbolic play behavior occurred when the child labeled a common object with the name of a substitute and used the object to perform a play action (e.g., As she put a bowl on her head, she called it a hat). A multiple probe across behaviors design was employed with five children (four boys and one girl, aged 3 to 6 years) with ASD. All children had verbal communication and demonstrated functional play and generalized imitation, but no symbolic play skills prior to the study. The instruction consisted of intraverbal training, picture prompts, and modeling of play actions. All children demonstrated object-substitution symbolic play skills after the instruction. The occurrences of response generalization were also discussed.
AB - Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may not develop symbolic play skills, so such skills need to be taught specifically. We report an experiment regarding a procedure targeting “object-substitution” symbolic play skills. The “object-substitution” symbolic play behavior occurred when the child labeled a common object with the name of a substitute and used the object to perform a play action (e.g., As she put a bowl on her head, she called it a hat). A multiple probe across behaviors design was employed with five children (four boys and one girl, aged 3 to 6 years) with ASD. All children had verbal communication and demonstrated functional play and generalized imitation, but no symbolic play skills prior to the study. The instruction consisted of intraverbal training, picture prompts, and modeling of play actions. All children demonstrated object-substitution symbolic play skills after the instruction. The occurrences of response generalization were also discussed.
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U2 - 10.1177/0145445517739276
DO - 10.1177/0145445517739276
M3 - Article
C2 - 29090595
AN - SCOPUS:85057127877
VL - 43
SP - 82
EP - 114
JO - Behavior Modification
JF - Behavior Modification
SN - 0145-4455
IS - 1
ER -